The Firewall and Panorama store their configuration internally as XML documents, so to interact with pieces of the XML document (the configuration) you must specify what part of the XML you're interested in. Run the following command to view the configuration: "set" format: > set cli config-output-format set "xml" format: > set cli config-output-format xml Enter configure mode: > configure Enter show to see the complete configuration. So, we need to delete DHCP and choose Static IP. I will be using the GUI and the CLI for each example (at least . Palo Alto Firewalls: show config running // see general configuration show config pushed-shared-policy // see security rules and shared objects which will not be shown when issuing "show config running" show session id < id_number > // show session info, . The configuration can be: A saved configuration file from a Palo Alto Networks firewall or from Panorama A local configuration (for example, running-confg.xml or candidate-config.xml) An imported configuration file from a firewall or Panorama Any Palo Alto Firewall. Answer The running configuration is the actual configuration controlling the operation of the firewall. You do this with an XPath. [running-config, remove-lines= /show config running/] show config running. Useful CLI Commands Palo Alto Category:Palo Alto. Last week our PANO VW in Azure stopped responding and after hours with support it was decided we had to start from scratch and deploy a new one. Although, the configuration is almost the same in other PANOS versions too. Support never figured out why it completely crashed to the point where we couldn't even do a factory reset. In this example, I'm using PANOS 8.1.10 on the Palo Alto firewall. (Try to change the IP-address and the default gateway on a remote Cisco ASA firewall by one step. Welcome to the Palo Alto Networks Palo Alto Networks has created an excellent security ecosystem which includes cloud, perimeter/network edge, and endpoint solutions. Any change in the Palo Alto Networks device configuration is first written to the candidate configuration. Config commands enable users to configure interfaces, devices, and routing. Today I am going to return to some of the more basic aspects of Palo Alto devices and do some initial configuration. Active/Passive HA Configuration in Palo Alto Firewall: HA Ports: We do not have any dedicated HA1 and HA2 ports. In addition, more advanced topics show how to import partial configurations and how to use the test commands to validate that a configuration is working as expected. Example XPath 1: Let's say you have an XML document with this structure: <config> <shared> <address> <entry . The panxapi.py -s option performs the type=config&action=show API request to get the active (also called running) configuration. Sync the configuration and whatever member is currently Active will push it's configuration to the passive member. For some reason one day they stopped synchronizing configuration changes. ERROR: Cannot download Running config : Cannot enter Enable Level 0 : Unknown command: enable ERROR: Cannot download Startup config : Cannot enter Enable Level 0 : Unknown command: enable Our Global Device Defaults are set to have the Enable level at Enable as this is needed for Cisco devices, so I can't turn that off. To apply the changes, an administrator needs either to enter commit command in CLI or to press Commit button in WebGUI. 1. Configuration changes are only made to the candidate configuration. Generate Custom Reports. show user server-monitor state all. Use Global Find to Search the Firewall or Panorama Management Server. I have two Palo Alto firewalls in an high-availability cluster. The change only takes effect on the device when you commit it. These next-generation firewalls contain a multitude of configuration and . From the pop-up menu select running-config.xml, and click OK. Save the file to the desired location. This process operates over the HA control link A basic understanding of the IPSec VPN will help you to understand this article. Previously I have looked at the standalone Palo Alto VM series firewall running in AWS, and also at the Palo Alto GlobalProtect Cloud Service. config interface. The most common way to save a Palo Alto config is via the GUI at Device -> Setup -> Operations -> Export xyz. The new versions of the running config are generated every time you make a change or click Commit. CLI commands to perform a commit sync manually Synchronize Running Configuration >request high-availability sync-to-remote running-config Force the system to synchronize objects that are not saved as part of the system configuration, for example custom block and logon pages. Export Configuration Table Data. To export the Security Policies into a spreadsheet, please do the following steps: a. Running config imported and loaded, but not showing in GUI . Revert Configuration on Palo Alto Networks Firewall using cli 3. $ ssh admin@192.168.101.200 admin@PA-FW> To view the current security policy execute show running security-policy as shown below. config controller cipher. Steps Save a Named Configuration Snapshot. Configuration changes can be done in any menu of the Palo Alto, showing the candidate config in all other menus right now, even without a commit. From the GUI, go to Device > Setup > Operations and select "Save named configuration snapshot." Alternatively, from the CLI, run the following commands: > configure # save config to 2014-09-22_CurrentConfig.xml # exit > Export a Named Configuration Snapshot. command to copy a section of a configuration file in XML. The -g option performs the type=config&action=get API request to get the candidate configuration. Configure the Palo Alto Networks Terminal . As a test, I have selected all three options, and I get three different results: ERROR: Running config: Transfer failure due to timeout waiting for success or failure prompt ERROR: Startup config: Error Downloading Config to SCP Host: ERROR: Device State config: Config not found on SCP/TFTP falmeidasilva over 2 years ago in reply to orionfan Now, enter the configure mode and type show. That's why the output format can be set to "set" mode: 1. set cli config-output-format set. At this point, Kiwi cattools thinks that the device did not return anything thus the error Did not receive expected response to command Resolution Disable Predefined Reports. It is maintained in a file on the firewall named running-config.xml. Environment Any PAN-OS. show user user-id-agent state all. config banner. config bypass pair interface delete. This reveals the complete configuration with "set " commands. You always want the configuration on the Active/Passive HA members to match, so that in the event of a failover you don't have a policy that was allowing traffic to something nolonger working as it doesn't exist on the other member. Originally posted by Randy Greenspon. CLI Cheat Sheet: User-ID (PAN-OS CLI Quick Start) debug user-id log-ip-user-mapping yes. View Settings and Statistics. Committing a configuration applies the change to the running configuration, which is the configuration that the device actively uses. First, login to PaloAlto from CLI as shown below using ssh. Candidate configuration is the copy of running configuration. If you can get access to the peer firewall then ensure that you don't have any active locks and revert to running-config to ensure that all possible changes are wiped away; then from the active member run 'request high-availability sync-to-remote running-config', 'request high-availability sync-to-remote runtime-state'. Palo Alto HA Config Sync Status. This is a very nice function which allows the admin to quickly revert the configuration in case of unintended changes. You can also view certain components, such as "show network interface".Note: The output of show is not necessarily the sequence to execute the commands. So you may want to focus on the rest of the output from the config audit - on the configuration that is synchronized between member and will sync if you run "sync to peer". Palo Alto Config Backup. show user group-mapping statistics. xpath selects the parts of the configuration to return and is the last argument on the command line. This caused the cluster to not want to commit new changes. config cellular modem. This command option is available only to the Super user role. If you rename an object here, it is visible with this new name there. The following topics describe how to use the CLI to view information about the device and how to modify the configuration of the device. I moved this from the Old community.whatsupgold.com. Custom Reports. show user server-monitor statistics. And I assume if there had been a real need to fail-over there would have been other service issues. The XML output of the "show config running" command might be unpractical when troubleshooting at the console. . Palo Alto Firewalls are using commit-based configuration system, where the changes are not applied in the real-time as they are done via WebGUI or CLI. config static host. So, we are going to make ethernet1/4 as HA1 and ethernet1/5 as HA2.To do this, we need to go - Network >> Interface >> Ethernet.And, then need to change the interface type for ethernet1/4 and ethernet1/5 as HA port just like below. debug user-id log-ip-user-mapping no. Commit, Validate, and Preview Firewall Configuration Changes. 02-25-2019 01:17 AM. show user user-id-agent config name. [running-config, remove-lines= /set cli pager on . By default, Palo Alto use DHCP IP. Configuration file is stored in xml format . User-ID. PaloAlto Show Running Config 15 PaloAlto CLI Examples to Manage Security and NAT Policies by Ramesh Natarajan on June 3, 2019 While working with PaloAlto firewall, sometimes you'll find it easier to use CLI instead of console. In this article, we will configure the IPSec Tunnel between Palo Alto and Cisco ASA Firewall. OK configuration candidate configuration commit commit configuration running configuration CLI 1. . Changing DHCP to Static: admin@LetsConfig-NGFW# delete deviceconfig system type dhcp-client admin@LetsConfig-NGFW# set deviceconfig system type static Adding MGMT IP: admin@LetsConfig-NGFW# set deviceconfig system ip-address 192.168.3.5 admin@LetsConfig-NGFW . "The hardest part was finding out how to turn off the paging." @login. In subsequent posts, I'll try and look at some more advanced aspects. Candidate and Running Config. you will need to verify the configuration between the firewalls and decide which one is the one you need to keep: When cattools is sending in the commands to palo alto to show the config, The amount of time needed to return all the config exceeds the default allowable time which is 30 seconds. Configure the Expiration Period and Run Time for Reports. Amongst the company's product portfolio is a range of next-generation firewalls that provides customers with an industry-leading security solution. First of all, login to your Palo Alto Firewall and navigate to Device > Setup > Operations and click on Export Named Configuration Snapshot: 2. [running-config] set cli pager off. Please keep in mind that the Palo Alto device generates snapshots of running configs and saves them on its hard drive. And even on the CLI, the running-config can be transferred via scp or tftp, such as scp export configuration from running-config.xml to username@host:path .